Management Company
In a well-structured family office, the management company is the operational hub. It holds employment contracts for the family office team, signs leases for office space, and maintains vendor relationships. Rather than having investment vehicles or trusts directly employ people — which creates legal and tax complications — families commonly route all staffing and overhead through a dedicated management company. This entity then invoices the investment entities it serves, creating a documented, arms-length fee arrangement.
The management fee charged by the management company to the family's holding company or fund entities is intended to cover the cost of running the office: salaries, benefits, technology, professional services, and occupancy. In a single-family context, the goal is typically cost recovery rather than profit — the family effectively pays itself for services rendered to its own wealth structures. The economics of this arrangement are discussed in more detail on family office economics.
A common confusion is treating the management company and the family office as synonymous. The family office is the broader concept — the entire organizational infrastructure built around the family's wealth. The management company is one legal entity within that infrastructure, specifically the one that handles employment and operations. Another point of confusion: in a multi-family office, the management company may operate more like a true operating company, earning profit by serving multiple client families. Qualified legal and tax advisers should structure intercompany arrangements and fee agreements from the outset.
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